Ingliz tilidа yоzuv mаlаkаlаrini tаkоmillаshtirishdа bаhоlаsh metоdikаsi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17379138Ключевые слова:
baholash metodikasi, til o‘qitish, integrativ yondashuv, yozma nutqni baholash, test tamoyillari, adolat, aniqlik, obyektivlik, practicality, reliability, validity, authenticity, washback, konstruktiv muvofiqlashtirish.Аннотация
Maqolada baholash metodikasining mohiyati hamda uning chet tili o‘qitishdagi ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi.
Baholash o‘quvchilarning bilim, ko‘nikma va malakalarini aniqlash, ularning rivojlanishiga yo‘naltirilgan ta’lim jarayonining
ajralmas qismi sifatida qaraladi. G. Brown tomonidan ilgari surilgan beshta asosiy tamoyil – aniqlik, obyektivlik, moslashuvchanlik,
adolat va qayta aloqa – baholash tizimining ishonchliligi va samaradorligini ta’minlaydi. Shuningdek, baholashda
practicality, reliability, validity, authenticity va washback kabi sifat mezonlariga amal qilish muhimligi ta’kidlanadi. Ushbu
tamoyillar konstruktiv muvofiqlashtirishga asos yaratadi hamda til o‘rganishda integrativ yondashuvni samarali qo‘llash
imkonini beradi.
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