Shaxsning o‘zini anglash jarayonida refleksiyaning psixologik mohiyati
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21474853Ключевые слова:
shaxs, o‘zini anglash, refleksiya, refleksivlik, “Men” konsepsiyasi, o‘zini baholash, metakognitsiya, insayt, ruminatsiya, o‘zini boshqarish.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada shaxsning o‘zini anglash jarayonida refleksiyaning psixologik mohiyati nazariy jihatdan
tahlil qilingan. O‘zini anglash shaxsning o‘z imkoniyatlari, ehtiyojlari, qadriyatlari, hissiy holatlari, xulq-atvori hamda ijtimoiy
mavqei to‘g‘risidagi tasavvurlarini shakllantiruvchi murakkab psixologik jarayon sifatida yoritilgan. Refleksiya mazkur
jarayonning ichki psixologik mexanizmi sifatida insonning o‘z fikrlari, kechinmalari, motivlari va faoliyati natijalarini tahlil
qilishi, baholashi hamda qayta tashkil etishini ta’minlovchi omil ekanligi asoslangan.
Tadqiqotda nazariy tahlil, qiyosiy tahlil, umumlashtirish va tizimlashtirish metodlaridan foydalanildi. Olingan natijalar refleksiyaning
kognitiv, emotsional, motivatsion, ijtimoiy va regulyativ komponentlari shaxsning o‘zini anglash jarayonining yaxlitligini
ta’minlashini ko‘rsatdi. Shuningdek, konstruktiv refleksiya va samarasiz ruminatsiya o‘rtasidagi psixologik farqlar
ochib berildi. Tadqiqot yakunida refleksiya shaxsiy o‘sish, adekvat o‘zini baholash, mas’uliyatli qaror qabul qilish hamda
ichki tajribani mazmunli talqin etishning muhim psixologik sharti ekanligi xulosalandi.
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